Pehea e ʻike ai i nā lei pōhaku maoli?

Hoʻokahi manaʻo: ʻo ia hoʻi, e nānā i ke ʻano o ka ʻili o ka pōhaku maoli me ka maka ʻōlohelohe.ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ka pōhaku maoli me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka palaoa maikaʻi ke ʻano maʻalahi a ʻo ia ka pōhaku kūlohelohe maikaʻi loa;ʻO ka pōhaku me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a me ke ʻano like ʻole he hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi ʻole, ʻaʻohe ʻano mechanical a me nā ʻano mechanical, a maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi.Eia kekahi, ma muli o ka hopena o ka hana geological, hana pinepine ka pōhaku maoli i kekahi mau māwae maikaʻi i loko, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka haki ʻana o ka pōhaku maoli ma kēia mau ʻāpana, pono e wehe pono ʻia.No ka nele o nā kihi a me nā kihi, pili ia i ka helehelena, a pono ʻoe e nānā kūikawā i ke koho ʻana.
Hoʻolohe ʻelua: hoʻolohe i ke kani percussion o ka pōhaku maoli.ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ka leo o ka pōhaku kūlohelohe maikaʻi, ʻoluʻolu i ka pepeiao;akā, inā loaʻa nā māwae liʻiliʻi i loko o ka pōhaku maoli a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana o ka pilina ma waena o nā ʻāpana ma muli o ke ʻano o ka wā, ua haʻahaʻa ke kani o ke kīkēkē.
ʻEkolu mau hoʻāʻo: hoʻohana i kahi ala hoʻāʻo maʻalahi e hoʻāʻo i ka maikaʻi o ka pōhaku maoli.ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻule kahi kulu liʻiliʻi o ka inika ma ke kua o ka pōhaku maoli.Inā hoʻopuehu koke ka ʻīnika a lele i waho, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hemo nā ʻāpana o loko o ka pōhaku maoli a i ʻole he mau hakahaka, a ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka maikaʻi o ka pōhaku;akā, inā hāʻule ka ʻīnika ma kahi, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka pōhaku.ʻO ke kino maikaʻi (ua like kēia me nā tile).

He aha ka pōhaku makamae loa?

ʻO ka uliuli Tanzanite - kekahi o nā pōhaku makamae loa o ka honua
He kakaikahi ka poʻe i lohe i ka tanzanite sapphire ma Kina, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ʻike wale e pili ana i nā daimana a me ruby ​​​​sapphire (kahi tanzanite i kapa ʻia ʻo tanzanite. Precious, kapa ʻia ʻo Tanzanian Blue ma muli o kona kala).Uaʻikeʻia kēiaʻano hou o nā pōhaku makamae ma Tanzania,'Afelika i ka makahiki 1967. Ua hanaʻia ma kahi kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale'ākau o Arusha, ma ka wāwae o ka honua kaulana kaulanaʻo Kilimanjaro,ʻo ia wale nō ka wahi ma ka honua.ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Tanzanite ma hope, ʻaʻole pōkole kona mōʻaukala.He mau miliona makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻano minerala ma nā pāpū ākea kokoke i ka mauna ʻo Kilimanjaro, ʻo ka tanzanite ka mea makamae loa, akā ua hūnā mau ʻia.Ma hope o ke ahi i hoʻomaka ʻia e ka uila i ka makahiki 1967, ua loaʻa i kahi kanaka Maasai ʻai i kahi pōhaku uliuli ma ka mauna ʻo Merelani.Ua manaʻo ʻo ia he nani loa, no laila, ʻohi ʻo ia.ʻO kēia pōhaku he uliuli Tanzania.ʻO ke kahu hipa kaulana hoʻi i lilo i mea hōʻiliʻili mua o ka uliuli Tanzanian.Ua ʻike ʻo Lewis, kahi mea kūʻai waiwai ma New York, USA, i ka pōhaku ma hope koke iho, a ua "puʻu" koke ʻo ia, ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia ke kumu o ka manaʻo.Eia naʻe, ʻo ka inoa Pelekane o ka pōhaku makamae "Zoisite" (zoisite) e like me ka ʻōlelo Pelekane "suicide" (suicide).Ma muli o kona hopohopo i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe he pōʻino, ua hele mai ʻo ia me ka manaʻo e hoʻololi iā ia me "Tanzanite", me kahi suffix o ka ʻaila mai kahi i hānau ʻia ai.He kū hoʻokahi kēia inoa.Ma hope o ka haʻi ʻana o ka nūhou, hele mai nā mea kūʻai nani e ʻimi nei i nā ʻano hou e nīnau.ʻElua mau makahiki ma hope, ua komo ʻo tanzanite i ka mākeke ʻAmelika, ʻo Tiffany i New York ua hoʻokuke koke ʻo ia i ka mākeke mea kūʻai honua, a ua monopolized kaʻu wale nō.ʻO nā wāhineʻAmelika makemake e hahai i nā mea hou i lilo koke i mea kūʻai.ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka tanzanite he hana mana.Ua lilo ia i kekahi o nā pōhaku makamae loa o ka honua i loko o 30 mau makahiki wale nō ma hope o kona ʻike ʻia ʻana, a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo ka "gem of the 20th century".Ua hoʻokumu koke ka pōhaku makamae iā ia iho i ka mākeke mea kūʻai a i kēia manawa ua kapa ʻia ʻo tanzanite blue.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻulaʻula maʻemaʻe ka polū Tanzanian, akā he hue ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi i ka uliuli, e nānā hanohano a nani hoʻi.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe kona paʻakikī, no laila pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka wā e ʻaʻahu ai, ʻaʻole e kuʻi, ʻae ʻoe e ʻohi me nā mea paʻakikī.ʻO ka maʻamau ka nui o ka pōhaku makamae e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waiwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka waiwai, akā ʻo Tanzanian blue kahi ʻokoʻa.ʻO nā blues Tanzanian mai ka 2 a hiki i ka 5 carats ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau, akā no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka uliuli tanzanite kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka ʻoki ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka maikaʻi maikaʻi e pono ai ka hoʻopau ʻana i kahi pōhaku nui.

He mea makamae ka polū Tanzanian ma muli o kona ʻano liʻiliʻi.I kēia manawa, he mau waihona tanzanite wale nō ma ka ʻāina ʻo Merelani, a he 20 kilomika square wale nō ka wahi.Ua māhele ʻia i ʻehā mau wahi eli ʻana ABCD.Ma muli o ka haunaele mua o ka mining, ua luku ʻia nā waihona.ʻO Trace mining, ʻo ka D kahi i hoʻomalu pono ʻia e ke aupuni Tanzanian, e hoʻemi ana i ka lako, akā ke hoʻonui nei ke aloha o ka poʻe i kēia pōhaku i kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻonui a ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ka polū Tanzanian.